See عذاب on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əzab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əzab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: əzab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "гӏазаб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Avar: гӏазаб (ʻazab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Avar: гӏазаб (ʻazab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "عَذَاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: عَذَاب (azāb)\n→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)\n→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: अज़ाब (azāb)\nUrdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب\n→ Kazakh: азап (azap)\n→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)\n→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)\n→ Turkmen: azap\n→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)\n→ Uzbek: azob",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: عَذَاب (azāb)\n→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)\n→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: अज़ाब (azāb)\nUrdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب\n→ Kazakh: азап (azap)\n→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)\n→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)\n→ Turkmen: azap\n→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)\n→ Uzbek: azob"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "azab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: azab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: azab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "azab"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: azab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: azab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "عذاب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "azâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عذاب (azâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عذاب (azâb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "azap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: azap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: azap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adhabu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: adhabu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: adhabu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "อักเสบ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: อักเสบ (àk-sèep)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: อักเสบ (àk-sèep)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "عَذَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕaḏāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَاب",
"roman": "ʕaḏāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَاب",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَاب",
"roman": "ʕaḏāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابٌ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَابُ",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابُ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابًا",
"roman": "ʕaḏāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَابَ",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابَ",
"roman": "ʕaḏāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابٍ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَابِ",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابِ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَذَاب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "عَذَاب • (ʕaḏāb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَذَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "رَحْمَة"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ذ ب",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lo! We sent Noah unto his people (saying): Warn thy people ere the painful doom come unto them.",
"ref": "7th century CE, The Quran:",
"roman": "ʔinnā ʔarsalnā nūḥan ʔilā qawmihi ʔan ʔanḏir qawmaka min qabli ʔan yaʔtiyahum ʕaḏābun ʔalīmun",
"text": "إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَى قَوْمِهِ أَنْ أَنْذِرْ قَوْمَكَ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But whoso is averse and disbelieveth, Allah will punish him with direst punishment.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 88:23-24:",
"roman": "ʔillā man tawallā wakafara / fayuʕaḏḏibuhu l-lahu al-ʕaḏāba al-ʔakbara",
"text": "إِلَّا مَن تَوَلَّىٰ وَكَفَرَ / فَيُعَذِّبُهُ اللَّهُ الْعَذَابَ الْأَكْبَرَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture, torment, punishment"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ar-noun-kIlpiA6R",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نَعِيم"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torment, agony, suffering, pain"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ar-noun-2xepR~XV",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"agony",
"agony"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕa.ðaːb/"
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "আজাব",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ғазап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अज़ाब"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: अज़ाब (azāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: अज़ाब (azāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "عَذَاب"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "азап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: азап (azap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: азап (azap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "азап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "газап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "azap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: azap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: azap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئازاپ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "azob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: azob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: azob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>عَذَاب>torture",
"id": "torture",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nPersian عذاب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَذَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nPersian عذاب\nBorrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "azâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "azâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "عذاب • (azâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "azâb"
},
"expansion": "عذاب • (azâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-fa-noun-knDIw4vi",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-fa-noun-I0Ww0v1p",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-fa-noun-b7d48KWB",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔa.zɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɑːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɑːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɑːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɔːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæ.zɒːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɔb]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "azaáb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phalura: azaáb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phalura: azaáb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "عذاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: عذاب",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: عذاب"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>عَذَاب>torture",
"id": "torture",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عذاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَذَاب (azāb), borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عذاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَذَاب (azāb), borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'azāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "अज़ाब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "अज़ाब",
"tr": "'azāb"
},
"expansion": "عذاب • ('azāb) m (Hindi spelling अज़ाब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ur-noun-knDIw4vi",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ur-noun-I0Ww0v1p",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 51 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 60 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 63 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ur-noun-b7d48KWB",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"doom"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ur-noun-kQ7NPkPH",
"links": [
[
"doom",
"doom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ə.zɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ur>عَذَاب>torture",
"id": "punishment",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عَذَاب ('azāb)bor.\nUshojo عذاب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "عَذَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu عَذَاب ('azāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عَذَاب ('azāb)bor.\nUshojo عذاب\nBorrowed from Urdu عَذَاب ('azāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'azāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "'azāb"
},
"expansion": "عذاب ('azāb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ush-noun-knDIw4vi",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ush-noun-I0Ww0v1p",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 51 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 63 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ush-noun-b7d48KWB",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"doom"
],
"id": "en-عذاب-ush-noun-kQ7NPkPH",
"links": [
[
"doom",
"doom"
]
]
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ذ ب",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əzab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əzab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: əzab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "гӏазаб",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Avar: гӏазаб (ʻazab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Avar: гӏазаб (ʻazab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "عَذَاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: عَذَاب (azāb)\n→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)\n→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: अज़ाब (azāb)\nUrdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب\n→ Kazakh: азап (azap)\n→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)\n→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)\n→ Turkmen: azap\n→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)\n→ Uzbek: azob",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: عَذَاب (azāb)\n→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)\n→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: अज़ाब (azāb)\nUrdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب\n→ Kazakh: азап (azap)\n→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)\n→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)\n→ Turkmen: azap\n→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)\n→ Uzbek: azob"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "azab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: azab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: azab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "azab"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: azab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: azab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "عذاب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "azâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عذاب (azâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عذاب (azâb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "azap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: azap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: azap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adhabu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: adhabu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: adhabu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "อักเสบ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: อักเสบ (àk-sèep)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: อักเสบ (àk-sèep)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "عَذَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕaḏāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَاب",
"roman": "ʕaḏāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَاب",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَاب",
"roman": "ʕaḏāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابٌ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَابُ",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابُ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابًا",
"roman": "ʕaḏāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَابَ",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابَ",
"roman": "ʕaḏāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابٍ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَذَابِ",
"roman": "al-ʕaḏābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَذَابِ",
"roman": "ʕaḏābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَذَاب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "عَذَاب • (ʕaḏāb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عَذَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "رَحْمَة"
}
],
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lo! We sent Noah unto his people (saying): Warn thy people ere the painful doom come unto them.",
"ref": "7th century CE, The Quran:",
"roman": "ʔinnā ʔarsalnā nūḥan ʔilā qawmihi ʔan ʔanḏir qawmaka min qabli ʔan yaʔtiyahum ʕaḏābun ʔalīmun",
"text": "إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَى قَوْمِهِ أَنْ أَنْذِرْ قَوْمَكَ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But whoso is averse and disbelieveth, Allah will punish him with direst punishment.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 88:23-24:",
"roman": "ʔillā man tawallā wakafara / fayuʕaḏḏibuhu l-lahu al-ʕaḏāba al-ʔakbara",
"text": "إِلَّا مَن تَوَلَّىٰ وَكَفَرَ / فَيُعَذِّبُهُ اللَّهُ الْعَذَابَ الْأَكْبَرَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture, torment, punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "نَعِيم"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torment, agony, suffering, pain"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"agony",
"agony"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕa.ðaːb/"
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "আজাব",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: আজাব (ajab), আযাব (ajab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ғазап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: ғазап (ğazap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अज़ाब"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: अज़ाब (azāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: अज़ाब (azāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "عَذَاب"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: عَذَاب ('azāb)\n→ Phalura: azaáb\n→ Ushojo: عذاب"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "азап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: азап (azap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: азап (azap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "азап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: азап (azap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "газап",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: газап (ğazap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "azap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: azap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: azap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئازاپ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئازاپ (azap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "azob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: azob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: azob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>عَذَاب>torture",
"id": "torture",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nPersian عذاب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَذَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nPersian عذاب\nBorrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "azâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "azâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "عذاب • (azâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "azâb"
},
"expansion": "عذاب • (azâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔa.zɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɑːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɑːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɑːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɔːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæ.zɒːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.zɔb]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "azaáb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phalura: azaáb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phalura: azaáb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "عذاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: عذاب",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: عذاب"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>عَذَاب>torture",
"id": "torture",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عذاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَذَاب (azāb), borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عذاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَذَاب (azāb), borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'azāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "अज़ाब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "अज़ाब",
"tr": "'azāb"
},
"expansion": "عذاب • ('azāb) m (Hindi spelling अज़ाब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"doom"
],
"links": [
[
"doom",
"doom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ə.zɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo entries with etymology trees",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Arabic",
"Ushojo terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ur>عَذَاب>torture",
"id": "punishment",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عَذَاب ('azāb)bor.\nUshojo عذاب",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "عَذَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu عَذَاب ('azāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb)bor.\nClassical Persian عَذَاب (azāb)bor.\nUrdu عَذَاب ('azāb)bor.\nUshojo عذاب\nBorrowed from Urdu عَذَاب ('azāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'azāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "'azāb"
},
"expansion": "عذاب ('azāb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"doom"
],
"links": [
[
"doom",
"doom"
]
]
}
],
"word": "عذاب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for عذاب meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.